How Hawthorne is run

Who runs Hawthorne, what it costs, and where your money goes

The city manager, council pay, the budget, your property tax bill and who provides each service, from Hawthorne's own public documents. Every number links to its source and says which year it describes. Checked Oct 9, 2026.

Who runs Hawthorne

A city manager hired by the council runs the city day to day. The five-member council, including the mayor, sets policy and adopts the budget. The council also appoints the city attorney and the police chief directly.

City of Hawthorne · Jan 16, 2026

What they are paid

City manager Vontray Norris: base pay$323,4002025-03-11. City of Hawthorne · Mar 11, 2025
In the contract
  • City puts $1,500 a month into his 457(b) retirement plan and matches up to $400 a month more
  • Severance of up to 12 months' salary
  • Longevity pay of 5% from Oct. 12, 2026, plus 1% for each later year
  • A 10% raise after any yearly review in which a council majority approves one
  • Contract runs to Dec. 12, 2030
A council memberNot confirmed2025-01. We found no readable pay ordinance. March 2024 minutes record that council pay was $1,200 a month and would rise to $1,900 a month in January 2025. City of Hawthorne · Mar 26, 2024
The mayorNot confirmed2025-01. We found no readable document stating the mayor's pay. March 2024 minutes record council pay rising to $1,900 a month in January 2025. City of Hawthorne · Mar 26, 2024

Hawthorne city staff

421 full-time-equivalent positions. FY2025. City of Hawthorne · Jan 16, 2026

The council adopts salary schedules by resolution, posted with meeting agendas. We did not pull pay bands from the State Controller's database. We name pay only for elected officials and the city manager.

Is Hawthorne in the red?

Cities must pass a balanced budget, so "profit" and "deficit" mean something different here. The useful questions: does the city's everyday money (the general fund) cover its everyday costs, how much does it keep in savings compared with its own target, and how big are its pension and debt bills.

General fund, FY2026-27$117MOut of $274M across all city funds, which includes utilities and other money that can only be spent on one thing. City of Hawthorne · Jun 9, 2026
Savings grew, FY2025 (audited)+$5.2MGeneral fund revenue $118M, spending $97.7M. Revenue topped spending by $20.7 million. After $16.0 million in transfers out, much of it for bond payments, general fund balance rose $5.2 million. City of Hawthorne · Jan 16, 2026

The city's own outlook

The FY2026-27 budget is balanced: $117.3 million in general fund revenue against $117.0 million in spending, a $242,232 surplus. A fiscal study for the city projects a structural deficit starting in FY2035-36 without new revenue. The council put a hotel tax increase from 12% to 17% on the Nov. 3, 2026 ballot, projected to raise about $3.1 million a year. City of Hawthorne · Jun 23, 2026

Savings against the city's own target

Unassigned general fund balance: $115M (2025-06-30). The city's own target: Keep general fund cash reserves of at least three months of average operating spending (the year's budgeted operating spending divided by 4). For FY2026-27 that is $29.2 million. City of Hawthorne · Jan 16, 2026

Pension promises not yet funded$17.4MCalPERS figures as of June 30, 2025: the miscellaneous plan was fully funded and the safety plan was $17.5 million short (94.1% funded). The city still owed $105.6 million on its 2019 pension obligation bonds, counted under debt. Separately, retiree health benefits (OPEB) carried a $99.9 million liability. (2025-06-30). CalPERS
Debt owed$153M2019 pension obligation bonds $105.6M; 2024 lease revenue bonds $27.0M plus $3.4M premium, for the City Hall expansion, a new public works yard and other projects; 2016 certificates of participation $15.2M; 2016 lease financing $1.1M. 2025-06-30. City of Hawthorne · Jan 16, 2026

Why we skip the "budgeted deficit": many cities plan to dip into savings, then spend less than planned. The audited result tells you what really happened.

Where the money comes from and goes

The general fund only: the city's everyday money for FY2026-27.

Comes from

  • Sales tax (state share plus the city's add-on tax)$38.9M · 33%
  • Property tax in lieu of vehicle license fees (state)$15.8M · 13%
  • Property taxes$10.4M · 9%
  • Business license tax$9M · 8%
  • Utility users tax$9M · 8%
  • Hotel tax$6.7M · 6%
  • Service charges (incl. police overtime repaid by stadium events)$5.2M · 4%
  • Trash franchise fees$4.7M · 4%
  • Other (franchises, cannabis tax, interest, fines, permits, transit police funds and other)$17.5M · 15%

City of Hawthorne · Jun 9, 2026

Goes to (FY2026-27)

  • Police$53.1M · 45%
  • Fire (Los Angeles County contract)$17M · 15%
  • Non-departmental (bond payments, sales tax rebates, retiree health)$13.2M · 11%
  • Community services and parks$6.9M · 6%
  • Information technology$5.4M · 5%
  • Measure HH (911 dispatch, police gang unit, school officer)$4.6M · 4%
  • Public works$4.1M · 4%
  • Other (planning, building, city attorney, finance, human resources, business license, city manager, clerk, council and treasurer)$12.5M · 11%

City of Hawthorne · Jun 9, 2026

Who provides your services

Not everything in Hawthorne is run by the city. Who provides a service decides whose budget pays for it and whose election decides it.

Compared with similar cities

The cities in this state closest in population that we cover. Read it for scale, not as a ranking: cities provide different services.

San RamonCASanta BarbaraCAHawthorneCALivermoreCA
Residents84,22085,08385,51586,118
Top administrator's base pay$366,233$353,577$323,400$392,895
Council member pay$13,031$66,416Not confirmed$13,482
General fund per resident$1,021$2,609$1,368$1,843
Debt per resident$603$3,020$1,789$991
Unfunded pension per resident$557$4,638$203$1,832
City staff per 1,000 residents3.313.64.95.9

Figures as shown in each city's section, divided by its population. Years differ by state, and pension figures are measured differently in each state (each city page says how). San Ramon and Livermore pays another agency for police or fire, so its own staff count is lower.

What Hawthorne publishes

What a resident can find online today. A "no" is something you can ask the council to publish.

Questions to ask your council

  1. The FY2026-27 general fund plans a $242,232 surplus, but a city study projects a structural deficit from FY2035-36. If the hotel tax increase fails on Nov. 3, 2026, what will the council change?
  2. The general fund held $114.6 million unassigned on June 30, 2025, against a cash reserve rule of $29.2 million for FY2026-27. What does the council plan to do with the balance above the rule?
  3. Retiree health benefits carried a $99.9 million liability on June 30, 2025, on top of $105.6 million in pension obligation bonds. How much will the city set aside for retiree health each year?
  4. Police take $53.1 million and the county fire contract $17.0 million of the $117.0 million FY2026-27 general fund budget. How will the city cover future fire contract increases?

See who is running for council

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