How Princeton is run

Who runs Princeton, what it costs, and where your money goes

The city manager, council pay, the budget, your property tax bill and who provides each service, from Princeton's own public documents. Every number links to its source and says which year it describes. Checked Oct 10, 2026.

Who runs Princeton

A city manager hired by the council runs the city day to day. The council sets policy, adopts the budget and sets the tax rate.

City of Princeton

What they are paid

Alternate City Manager David Hall: base payNot confirmedFY2026-27. City of Princeton
A council memberNo salaryFY2026-27. The charter says council members serve without pay. They may be reimbursed for approved expenses. City of Princeton
The mayorNot confirmedFY2026-27. Not confirmed in a document we could read. City of Princeton
Council benefits
  • Reimbursement of necessary and reasonable expenses, if the council approves them
  • City Council department budget: $60,900 proposed for FY2026-27, with no personnel costs

Princeton city staff

229 full-time-equivalent positions. FY2026-27. Budgeted positions, including 2 for the economic and community development corporations. City of Princeton

We found no posted employee pay list. Texas has no statewide city pay database. We name pay only for elected officials and the city manager.

Is Princeton in the red?

Cities must pass a balanced budget, so "profit" and "deficit" mean something different here. The useful questions: does the city's everyday money (the general fund) cover its everyday costs, how much does it keep in savings compared with its own target, and how big are its pension and debt bills.

General fund, FY2026-27$37.1MOut of $106M across all city funds, which includes utilities and other money that can only be spent on one thing. City of Princeton
Savings grew, FY2025 (audited)+$349,575General fund revenue $29.7M, spending $34.3M. Spent $4.6M more than it took in, including $3.5M of capital purchases. Transfers in of $3.0M plus $2.3M of note and lease financing covered the gap, and the fund balance rose by $0.3M. City of Princeton · Mar 17, 2026

The city's own outlook

The city says growth does not immediately pay for the cost of serving growth. After the council directed staff to use the voter-approval tax rate, staff revised the general fund to align spending with available revenues. The budget does not fund new programs or expanded services. City of Princeton

Savings against the city's own target

Unassigned general fund balance: $10.7M (2025-09-30). The city's own target: Keep general fund unassigned fund balance at 90 days, or 25%, of operating expenditures. City of Princeton · Mar 17, 2026

Pension promises not yet funded$1.5MThe city's Texas Municipal Retirement System plan was $1.47M short of its pension liability, measured Dec. 31, 2024. Plan assets covered 92.65% of the liability. (2024-12-31). City of Princeton · Mar 17, 2026
Debt owed$189M2025-09-30. City of Princeton · Mar 17, 2026
Credit ratingAA+ (Fitch); AA (S&P)FY2025. City of Princeton · Mar 17, 2026

Why we skip the "budgeted deficit": many cities plan to dip into savings, then spend less than planned. The audited result tells you what really happened.

Where the money comes from and goes

The general fund only: the city's everyday money for FY2026-27.

Comes from

  • Property taxes$12.9M · 35%
  • Licenses, permits and fees$8.7M · 23%
  • Sales taxes$4.5M · 12%
  • Transfers in from other funds$4.5M · 12%
  • Intergovernmental$2M · 6%
  • Charges for services$1.4M · 4%
  • Franchise taxes$1.2M · 3%
  • Other (interest, fines and misc.)$1.8M · 5%

City of Princeton

Goes to (FY2026-27)

  • Public safety$20M · 54%
  • General government$7.2M · 19%
  • Culture and recreation$4.2M · 11%
  • Development services$3.7M · 10%
  • Public works$2M · 6%

City of Princeton

Your property tax bill: who gets it

Of the city, county and school district rate a Princeton homeowner pays, about 35 cents per dollar goes to the city. Collin College also levies a tax, not shown here. For FY2026-27 the city rate rose to 47.2959 cents.

25¢

of each property-tax dollar goes to the city of Princeton

  • Princeton ISD (schools)Operations 0.7072 plus debt 0.5.1.2072 · 67%
  • City of Princeton (operations)0.254309 · 14%
  • City of Princeton (debt)0.185917 · 10%
  • Collin County0.149343 · 8%
  • Total ($ per $100 of taxable value)1.796769

2025 tax year (FY2025-26) rates for a home in the city of Princeton (Collin County, Princeton ISD): city, county and school district. Texas Comptroller · Jan 28, 2026

Who provides your services

Not everything in Princeton is run by the city. Who provides a service decides whose budget pays for it and whose election decides it.

Compared with similar cities

The cities in this state closest in population that we cover. Read it for scale, not as a ranking: cities provide different services.

SeguinTXPrincetonTXSchertzTXThe ColonyTX
Residents41,04843,52445,97846,196
Top administrator's base pay$298,081Not confirmed$281,520Not confirmed
Council member payNot current (2022)No salary$6,000$3,000
General fund per resident$1,474$853$1,801$1,632
Debt per resident$16,383$4,346$3,429$3,784
Unfunded pension per resident$853$34$468$293
City staff per 1,000 residents11.95.39.49.6

Figures as shown in each city's section, divided by its population. Years differ by state, and pension figures are measured differently in each state (each city page says how). Princeton pays another agency for police or fire, so its own staff count is lower.

What Princeton publishes

What a resident can find online today. A "no" is something you can ask the council to publish.

  • Yes: Audited financial report filed on timeThe FY2025 annual report, dated March 17, 2026, is posted in the city's ACFR archive. City of Princeton · Mar 17, 2026
  • No: City manager's contract findable onlineThe city has an alternate city manager while it recruits. We found no posted contract or pay document. City of Princeton
  • Yes: Council votes recorded member by member onlineMinutes list roll-call votes by name, such as the 5-0 vote adopting the FY2026-27 tax rate. City of Princeton
  • Yes: Meeting videos and minutes onlineMeetings stream live with a video archive; agendas and approved minutes are posted. City of Princeton
  • Yes: Council pay stated in a public documentThe home rule charter says the mayor and council members serve without pay, with approved expenses reimbursed. City of Princeton
  • No: Employee pay publishedThe financial documents page posts reports, budgets and investment reports but no employee pay list. City of Princeton

Questions to ask your council

  1. In FY2025 general fund spending was $34.3 million against $29.7 million of revenue, with transfers and financing covering the gap. How will the FY2026-27 budget of $37.1 million avoid a repeat?
  2. Bonds, notes and contract obligations reached $189.2 million on September 30, 2025, after the city issued $54.1 million of general obligation bonds and $24.3 million of certificates of obligation in FY2025. How will the rising debt payments affect the city tax rate in later years?
  3. Unassigned general fund reserves were $10.7 million on September 30, 2025, or 31% of spending, against a 25% target. How close will the FY2026-27 budget keep the city to that target?
  4. The council named an alternate city manager on September 21, 2026, while it recruits a permanent one. When will a permanent manager be hired, and will the contract be posted?

The fiscal year starts Oct. 1. The charter has the city manager submit a budget at least 30 days before the year ends. For FY2026-27 the proposed budget was filed July 29, 2026, revised Aug. 24, the public hearing was Sept. 21, and the council adopted the budget and the 47.2959-cent tax rate on Sept. 28, 2026. See who is running for council

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