How San José is run

Who runs San José, what it costs, and where your money goes

The city manager, council pay, the budget, your property tax bill and who provides each service, from San José's own public documents. Every number links to its source and says which year it describes. Checked Oct 10, 2026.

Who runs San José

A city manager hired by the council runs the city day to day. The council sets policy, adopts the budget and sets the tax rate.

City of San José · Nov 17, 2025

What they are paid

City manager Jennifer Maguire: base pay$456,0152025. Base pay paid in calendar 2025. Her 2021 appointment letter set a starting salary of $358,028; the council has since approved merit raises, including 2.5% from July 1, 2025. City of San José open data
With benefits$589,7182025. Total cash pay of $478,663.24 in 2025 plus city-paid health, retirement and other costs. City of San José open data
A council member$171,257 a year2025. City of San José open data
The mayor$228,005 a year2025. City of San José open data
In the manager's contract
  • Severance of six months of salary if removed involuntarily
  • Vehicle allowance of $350 a month
  • At-will employment, no fixed term

San José city staff

6,924 full-time-equivalent positions. FY2026-27. Full-time equivalent positions in the proposed FY2026-27 budget, a net cut of 85 from 7,009 in FY2025-26. City of San José · May 1, 2026

The city publishes every employee's pay by name each year on its open data portal. We name pay only for elected officials and the city manager.

Is San José in the red?

Cities must pass a balanced budget, so "profit" and "deficit" mean something different here. The useful questions: does the city's everyday money (the general fund) cover its everyday costs, how much does it keep in savings compared with its own target, and how big are its pension and debt bills.

General fund, FY2026-27$1.91BOut of $5.46B across all city funds, which includes utilities and other money that can only be spent on one thing. City of San José · Jun 12, 2026
Savings shrank, FY2024-25 (audited)−$34.2MGeneral fund revenue $1.41B, spending $1.43B. Spent $20.4M more than it took in before transfers. After $12.3M of transfers in and $33.5M of transfers out, the general fund balance fell $34.2M, to $640.9M. City of San José · Nov 17, 2025

The city's own outlook

The city's 2027-2031 forecast showed a $50.3 million general fund shortfall for FY2026-27, which the budget closes with ongoing solutions, followed by a further $26.8 million shortfall in FY2027-28 and smaller gaps or surpluses after that. The cumulative five-year shortfall is $63.5 million. City of San José · May 1, 2026

Savings

Unassigned general fund balance: $22.9M (2025-06-30). City of San José · Nov 17, 2025

Pension promises not yet funded$2.56BThe city runs its own two pension plans. At June 30, 2025 their actuaries reported the Police and Fire plan $755.5M short (88.05% funded) and the Federated plan for other employees $1.809B short (65.84% funded). (2025-06-30). City of San José · Nov 17, 2025
Debt owed$2.6B2025-06-30. City of San José · Nov 17, 2025

Why we skip the "budgeted deficit": many cities plan to dip into savings, then spend less than planned. The audited result tells you what really happened.

Your property tax bill: who gets it

The county splits the 1% base levy among local agencies and adds voter-approved debt rates. These are the rates the county reports for the city; not every rate applies to every property.

15¢

of each property-tax dollar goes to the city of San José

  • Schools and community colleges0.647 · 57%
  • Santa Clara County0.292 · 26%
  • City of San José, general purpose0.156 · 14%
  • Special districts0.028 · 2%
  • City of San José, voter-approved debt0.016 · 1%
  • Total (% of assessed value)1.139

FY2024-25 rates for a home in San José (Santa Clara County), from the city's audited report. City of San José · Nov 17, 2025

See what a San José home costs each year, line by line →

Who provides your services

Not everything in San José is run by the city. Who provides a service decides whose budget pays for it and whose election decides it.

Compared with similar cities

The cities in this state closest in population that we cover. Read it for scale, not as a ranking: cities provide different services.

FresnoCASan FranciscoCASan JoseCASan DiegoCA
Residents560,948845,658980,4341,419,531
Top administrator's base pay$328,932$397,160$456,015Not confirmed
Council member pay$97,184$180,128$171,257$183,545
General fund per resident$974$8,986$1,953$1,590
Debt per resident$1,556$29,826$2,651$2,869
Unfunded pension per resident$-620$5,043$2,616$2,216
City staff per 1,000 residents8.838.77.19.2

Figures as shown in each city's section, divided by its population. Years differ by state, and pension figures are measured differently in each state (each city page says how).

What San José publishes

What a resident can find online today. A "no" is something you can ask the council to publish.

Questions to ask your council

  1. The city closed a $50.3 million general fund shortfall for FY2026-27 and projects another $26.8 million gap in FY2027-28. Which ongoing changes will close it?
  2. The Federated pension plan was 65.84% funded at June 30, 2025, against 88.05% for the Police and Fire plan. What is the plan to close the Federated gap?
  3. Staffing falls a net 85 positions to 6,924 in the FY2026-27 budget. Which services change as a result?

See who is running for council

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Every number here was checked by hand against the linked document. Cities publish on different schedules, so years differ between sections; each figure says which year it describes. Spotted something wrong or out of date?

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